Note 10: INCOME TAXESThe provision for
income taxes included the following for the years
ended November 30:
(In thousands) |
2007 |
2006 |
2005 |
Current |
|
|
|
Federal |
$ (2,678) |
$ 14,615 |
$ 2,260 |
Foreign |
7,413 |
5,364 |
3,449 |
State |
(1,392) |
3,459 |
797 |
|
|
|
$ 3,343 |
$ 23,438 |
$ 6,506 |
| |
|
Deferred |
|
|
|
Federal |
$ 10,646 |
$(10,309) |
$ 3,573 |
Foreign |
(5,078) |
(386) |
173 |
State |
1,448 |
(1,838) |
788 |
|
(7,016) |
(12,533) |
4,534 |
|
$ 10,359 |
$ 10,905 |
$ 11,040 |
Deferred income tax assets/(liabilities) were comprised of the
following as of November 30:
(In thousands) |
2007 |
2006 |
Current deferred income taxes |
|
|
Self-insurance and claims reserves |
$ 10,572 |
$ 15,142 |
Inventories |
5,541 |
4,998 |
Employee benefits |
4,406 |
5,631 |
Accounts receivable |
1,731 |
1,097 |
Valuation allowances |
(2,641) |
(3,708) |
Other |
2,837 |
701 |
| |
|
Net current deferred income tax assets |
22,446 |
23,861 |
Noncurrent deferred income taxes |
|
|
Net operating loss carry-overs |
12,597 |
17,138 |
Pension benefit costs |
6,134 |
12,854 |
Employee benefits |
1,661 |
831 |
Investments |
(227) |
3,234 |
Valuation allowances |
(12,969) |
(18,193) |
Property, plant and equipment |
(17,277) |
(16,341) |
Other |
(1,457) |
(308) |
Net noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities |
(11,538) |
(785) |
| Net deferred income tax assets |
$ 10,908 |
$ 23,076 |
As of November 30, 2007, the Company had foreign net operating loss
carry-overs of approximately $46,100,000. A full valuation allowance
has been provided against these net operating losses except for
$18,300,000 of net operating losses generated by its subsidiary in the
Netherlands, which has shown recent profitability. The balance of the
valuation allowance applies to certain foreign deferred tax assets and
certain other deferred tax assets that will likely not result in a tax
benefit. The net valuation allowance decreased by $6,291,000 in
2007, compared to 2006. This net decrease included a $7,782,000
decrease in the valuation allowance for foreign net operating loss
carry-overs and other foreign deferred tax assets for which no benefit
has been recognized. Included in this decrease was a release of
$3,200,000 of valuation allowance related to the Company’s
subsidiary in the Netherlands due to profitability in 2007 and a
change in projected profitability in the future. The decrease was
offset by a net increase in the valuation allowance related to executive
compensation deductions. During the fourth quarter of 2007, the
Company recognized a charge to income from continuing operations
of approximately $1,200,000 primarily related to an additional
valuation allowance for deferred tax assets associated with the
Company’s subsidiary in the Netherlands. This charge represents a
correction, rather than a change in estimate, of amounts recorded in
prior period financial statements. Management believes this to be
immaterial to prior interim and annual financial statements.
The tax provision represents effective tax rates of 18.5%, 23.0% and
35.0% of income before income taxes for the years ended November
30, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.A reconciliation of income taxes
provided at the effective income tax rate and the amount computed at
the federal statutory income tax rate of 35.0% is as follows for the year
ended November 30:
| (In thousands) |
2007 |
2006 |
2005 |
| Domestic pretax income |
$ 6,721
|
$ 30,036 |
$ 19,532 |
| Foreign pretax income |
49,395 |
17,379 |
12,012 |
| |
$ 56,116 |
$ 47,415 |
$ 31,544 |
| |
|
|
|
| Taxes at federal statutory rate |
$ 19,641
|
$ 16,596 |
$ 11,040 |
| State taxes, net of federal tax benefit |
(293) |
1,053 |
942 |
Foreign earnings taxed at different rates,
including withholding taxes |
(4,782) |
1,264 |
(484) |
| Percentage depletion |
(618) |
(558) |
(449) |
| Non-deductible compensation |
2,612 |
1,702 |
693 |
| Research and development credits |
(449) |
(28) |
(329) |
| Financials 199 deduction |
(262) |
(490) |
— |
| Adjustments to previously accrued taxes |
(1,285) |
(7,233) |
— |
Repatriation of foreign earnings
under the AJCA |
(4,723) |
— |
1,077 |
| Other, net |
518 |
(1,401) |
(1,450) |
| |
$ 10,359 |
$ 10,905 |
$ 11,040 |
The Company files tax returns in numerous jurisdictions and is
subject to audit in these jurisdictions. During the year ended
November 30, 2007, the Company was not under federal audit; and
the statute of limitations for 2003 expired. The statute is still open
for 2004 and forward. In December 2007, the Internal Revenue
Service began an examination of the Company’s 2005-2006 federal
income tax returns. No assessments have been issued. Although it
cannot predict with certainty the ultimate outcome of this
examination, the Company believes it has adequately provided for
any potential liabilities that may result.
In 2006, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) finalized its
examination of the Company’s 1996 through 1998 federal income
tax returns as well as its returns for 1999 through 2002. The results
of these examinations, which included a concurrent review of the
Company’s claims for research and development credits for tax years
1998-2000, are reflected in the financial statements. In addition, the
financial statements reflect settlements with other local and foreign
jurisdictions. The net impact to the Company’s financial statements
as a result of these federal, foreign and local jurisdiction settlements
was a reduction of approximately $7,200,000 in income taxes
payable.
In November 2005, the Company repatriated approximately
$36,000,000 of earnings from three of its foreign subsidiaries under
the provisions of the 2004 American Jobs Creation Act ("AJCA").
The AJCA created a one-time incentive for U.S. corporations to
repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85
percent dividends received deduction for certain dividends from
controlled foreign corporations. In November 2006, the Company
repatriated approximately $13,000,000 of earnings from its
subsidiary in New Zealand with funds generated by this subsidiary’s
portion of the sale of the Coatings Business.
The Company intends to permanently reinvest the remaining
unrepatriated foreign earnings. The cumulative amount of
undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries was $98,000,000 at
November 30, 2007. The Company has provided no deferred taxes
on the earnings; and the additional U.S. income tax on the
unremitted foreign earnings, if repatriated, may be offset in whole
or in part by foreign tax credits.
|